据路透社1月17日莫斯科报道，俄罗斯能源部称，俄罗斯日前扩大了符合所谓的逆向消费税条件的炼油厂名单，此前这些炼油厂已同意在2026年前投资大约3000亿卢布(45亿美元)来提升炼油产能。

俄罗斯最重大的石油行业税收改革在今年1月1日启动。

俄罗斯在未来5年内将逐步取消石油产品出口税，并提高矿产开采税。

一些炼油厂——包括那些受到西方制裁的俄罗斯炼油厂——将能够收回部分消费税。

俄罗斯能源部表示，俄罗斯已把有资格要求退回消费税的炼油厂数目扩大到了9家，它们分别是Neftekhimservis、Novoshakhtinsky、Afipsky、Taneko、Orsk、Antipinsky、Mariysky、Ilsky和Slavyansk ECO。

这些炼油厂已承诺在2026年1月1日前将启动13个二级加工装置，使它们的优质汽油总产量每年增加300万吨以上。

俄罗斯能源部说，从2015年到2026年，这些炼油厂的总投资预计在3000亿卢布左右。

李 峻   编译自   路透社

原文如下：

Russia expands list of oil refineries eligible for tax relief

Russian has expanded the list of oil refineries eligible for so-called reverse excise tax after they agreed to invest around 300 billion roubles ($4.5 billion) to upgrade capacity by 2026, the energy ministry said.

Russia’s most significant oil industry tax overhaul took effect on January 1.

It is phasing out exporting duty in the next five years and increasing its mineral extraction tax.

Some refineries, including those affected by Western sanctions against Moscow, will be able to claim back some excise tax.

The ministry said it has expanded the list of the plants eligible to claim back the excise tax to include nine refineries: Neftekhimservis, Novoshakhtinsky, Afipsky, Taneko, Orsk, Antipinsky, Mariysky, Ilsky and Slavyansk ECO.

The refineries have pledged to launch 13 secondary processing units by Jan. 1 2026 to boost their combined high-quality gasoline production by over 3 million tonnes per year.