据Oil & Gas Journal网站3月14日休斯顿报道 3月13日，美国能源信息管理局（EIA）公布，截至3月8日的一周，原油供应（不包括战略石油储备）下降390万桶，至4.491亿桶，轻质低硫原油价格在58美元/桶以上。
原油供应的下降有点意外，因为《华尔街时报》在EIA每周库存报告发布前调查分析师曾预计，本周原油供应将增加190万桶。
EIA的石油状况报告还显示，美国石油产量降至1200万桶/日，略低于截至3月1日的一周内报告的创纪录的1210万桶/日。
3月14日，欧佩克在其月度石油报告中表示，2月份的卡特尔产量比1月份下降了22.1万桶/日。据二手消息来源，欧佩克2月份的日产量平均为3055万桶。
欧佩克的报告称，原油产量主要在委内瑞拉、沙特阿拉伯和伊拉克下降，而2月份利比亚和安哥拉的产量较1月份有所上升。
能源价格
4月纽约商品交易所轻质低硫原油合约价格上涨1.39美元，3月13日收于58.26/桶美元，5月份交割的合约也上涨1.39美元，收于58.59美元/桶。
纽约商品交易所4月份天然气价格上涨近4美分，3月13日收于约2.82美元/百万英热单位。
4月份超低硫柴油价格小幅上涨不到1美分，至1.99美元/加仑，纽约商品交易所4月份再重组的混合汽油价格上涨4美分，至1.85美元/加仑。
5月份布伦特原油价格上涨88美分，至67.55美元/桶，6月份的合同价格上涨88美分，至67.46美元/桶。
4月份的天然气石油合同在3月13日上涨1.25美元，至609.25美元/吨。
3月13日，欧佩克原油的平均价格为66.60美元/桶，上涨30美分。
王 磊 摘译自 Oil & Gas Journal
原文如下：
MARKET WATCH: NYMEX crude oil price reaches 4-month high
Light, sweet crude oil prices settled above $58/bbl on Mar. 13 after the US Energy Information Administration reported crude oil supplies, excluding the Strategic Petroleum Reserve, fell by 3.9 million bbl to 449.1 million bbl for the week ended Mar. 8.
The drop was unexpected. Analysts surveyed by the Wall Street Journal in advance of the EIA weekly inventory report had expected crude supplies would have risen by 1.9 million bbl for the week.
EIA’s Petroleum Status Report also showed US oil production fell to 12 million b/d, down slightly from a record 12.1 million b/d reported for the week ended Mar. 1.
The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries on Mar. 14 said in its Monthly Oil Report that cartel production fell 221,000 b/d in February compared with January figures. OPEC’s February production averaged 30.55 million b/d, according to secondary sources.
Crude oil output decreased mostly in Venezuela, Saudi Arabia, and Iraq, while production edged up in Libya and Angola in February compared with January, OPEC’s report said.
Energy prices
The April contract for light, sweet crude oil on the New York Mercantile Exchange increased $1.39 to settle at $58.26/bbl on Mar. 13. The contract for May delivery also gained $1.39 to settle at $58.59/bbl.
NYMEX natural gas for April increased nearly 4¢ to a rounded $2.82/MMbtu on Mar. 13.
Ultralow-sulfur diesel for April edged up less than 1¢ to a rounded $1.99/gal. The NYMEX reformulated gasoline blendstock for April increased 4¢ to $1.85/gal.
Brent crude for May delivery increased 88¢ to $67.55/bbl while the June contract increased 88¢ to settle at $67.46/bbl.
The gas oil contract for April gained $1.25 to $609.25/tonne on Mar.13.
The average price for OPEC’s basket of crudes was $66.60/bbl on Mar. 13, up 30¢.
